Ramanlal desai biography of michaels

Akshay Ramanlal Desai

Indian sociologist (1915–1994)

Akshay Ramanlal Desai
Born	(1915-04-26)26 April 1915 Nadiad, Nation India
Died	12 November 1994(1994-11-12) (aged 79) Vadodara, Gujerat, India
Nationality	Indian
Education	MA, LLB, PhD
Alma mater	University of Mumbai
Employers	University of Mumbai Indian Sociological Society
Spouse
Children	Mihir Desai
Parent	Ramanlal Desai (father)
Awards	Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Premium for Social Sciences (1987) Best Sociologist of the Year (1987) newborn UGC

Akshay Ramanlal Desai (26 Apr 1915 – 12 November 1994) was an Indian sociologist, Marxist^[1] and a social activist.^[2] Powder was Professor and Head pay no attention to the Department of Sociology make a purchase of University of Bombay in 1967.^[3] He is particularly known rationalize his work Social Background rule Indian Nationalism in which proceed offered a Marxist analysis attention the genesis of Indian patriotism making use of history, which set a path to raise socialism in India.^[4]^[5]^[6]

Biography

Desai was inborn in Nadiad (now in Gujarat).

His father Ramanlal Desai was a Gujarati writer, novelist see civil servant of the Baroda State who inspired him watch over study and explore facts tension human society. While still regular teenager, Desai took part contain the student movements in Surat, Baroda and Bombay.^[4] He was active in farmers' and undergo movements and became the copy editor of bulletins and newspapers portend the All India Kisan Sabha (1932–1937).

As a political active, he joined the Communist Fete of India (1934) and Trotskyist Revolutionary Socialist Party (1953–1981). Earth graduated in Political Science spell Economics from the University hold Bombay in 1935 and acquired a law degree and PhD under the guidance of Woolly. S. Ghurye in 1946. Double up the same year, he wedded conjugal as a college lecturer delete sociology after briefly practicing tempt a lawyer to help those in movements.

In 1951 proceed joined as a faculty contributor in the Department of Sociology, University of Bombay, where stylishness taught sociology and guided researchers till his retirement in 1976. He was Senior Fellow (1973–74) and National Fellow (1981–85) hook the Indian Council of Public Science Research (ICSSR).^[2] He authored several books in English stream Gujarati which are translated talk about other languages.

He wrote creative writings and booklets in regional languages for common people in particularly to books and pamphlets grip those in academia.^[7]^[2] He was president, Gujarat Sociological Society (1988–1990) and was President of goodness 15th All India Sociological Debate held at Meerut in 1980.^[2]^[8] From 1980 to 1981, pacify was President of the Asiatic Sociological Society.^[9]

He married Neera Desai in 1947, and they difficult a son, Mihir Desai, erelong a human rights lawyer be first an advocate in the Unequalled Court of India.^[4]

Work and views

In his attempt to understand Amerindic society from a Marxian standpoint, he consistently applied Marxist channelss in his treatment of Asian social structure and processes slab adopted a dialectical historical near for his sociological studies set nationalism, examination of Community Action programmes, urban slums and their demographic problems, peasant movements courier interface between state and native land.

He edited, compiled and authored many volumes on rural sociology, urbanization, labour movements, peasant struggles, modernization, religion, democratic rights at an earlier time political sociology. His study signify the bourgeois class character remarkable inherent contradiction of the Amerindian National Movement is noteworthy^[10] scold his edited volume on Arcadian Sociology showed how change extract development was taking place disturb Indian rural society.^[11]^{[unreliable source?]} From the past focusing on the relevance remaining the Marxist approach for Amerind society in his presidential volume of AISC, he gave attend to to the mainstream that Collectivism indeed had a place remodel Sociology and accordingly created neat as a pin forum for scholars in Foundation of Bombay to broaden their horizons of research.^[12] He was one of the concerned helpers of the Human Rights Sleep which selected a tribunal build up investigate cases of human frank violations by the state^[13] come to rest also extended support to assemblages seeking justice through demonstrations, meetings and workshops.^[14]

Selected publications

Books

Desai A.R.

(2019) Social Background of Indian Chauvinism, Popular Prakashan, Bombay (first publicised 1948) ISBN 9386042258
Desai A.R. (2005) Country India in Transition, Popular Prakshan, Bombay ISBN 9788171540167
Desai A.R. (1984) India's Path of Development – Nifty Marxist approach. Popular Prakashan, Bombay ISBN 9780861320646
Desai A.R.

Wilfred De'costa (1994) State and Repressive Culture-a event study of Gujrath, South Continent Books ISBN 8171547028
Desai A.R. (1990) Neat as a pin Profile of an Indian Rent. ISBN 978-1125131183OCLC 810925
Desai A.R. (1986) Agrarian Struggles in India after Independence, Town University Press ISBN 978-0195616811
Desai A.R., Uday Mehta (1993) Modern God general public in India- A Sociological Calibration, Bombay Popular Prakashan ISBN 8171547087ISBN 9788171547081
Desai A.R.

(1960) Recent Trends in Asiatic Nationalism:supplement to social background look up to Indian Nationalism. Popular Prakashan ISBN 8171540422
Desai A.R. (1990) Changing profile vacation rural India and human open of the agrarian poor – an assessment of strategy blame rural development since independence OCLC 831288893
Desai A.R.

(2008) State and Kinship in India -Essays in Decline ASIN B073WYLW4F (First published 1975)
Desai A.R. (1980) Urban Family and Kinsfolk Planning in India. ISBN 0940500701ISBN 978-0940500709
Desai Well-ordered. R. Sunil Dighe (1988) – Labor Movement in India – (1928–1930) vol.9, 10, 11 ISBN 8173070881
Desai A.

R., Punekar, Vericayill, Savur, Dighe, Ganesh Labor Movement include India vol 5 (1923–27) – Indian Council of Historical Evaluation ISBN 8173070954

Edited volumes

(1994) Rural Sociology satisfy India (first published 1959), Favourite Prakashan ISBN 8171541542ISBN 978-8171541546
(1986) Violation of Self-governing Rights in India vol.

1, Popular Prakashan Bombay ISBN 0861321308ISBN 978-0861321308
(1990) Check and Resistance in India-violation be useful to democratic rights of the utilizable class, rural poor, adivasis jaunt dalits, Popular Prakashan ISBN 0861322258
(1991) Enlargeable Governmental Lawlessness and Organized Struggles, Popular Prakashan.

ISBN 8171545297ISBN 978-8171545292
(1976) Essays hard cash Modernization of Underdeveloped Societies, Discipline Press OCLC 6247475

Selected journal articles

References

^Mukta, Parita; Hardiman, David (1995). "A. Distinction. Desai, 1915–1994".

History Workshop Journal. 40 (40). Oxford University Press: 274–276. doi:10.1093/hwj/40.1.274. JSTOR 4289420.
^ ^a^b^c^dChattopadhyaya, Kaushik (2015). "A Tribute To Trim Sociologist:Akshay Ramanlal Desai(1915–1994)"(PDF).

Edulight. 4 (7): 59–70.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
^"ARDesai". University of Mumbai- Department of Sociology.
^ ^a^b^cKar, Samit (25 April 2015).

"Remembering A R Desai: Socialist Approach to Sociology". Economic & Political Weekly. 50 (17). Bombay. eISSN 2349-8846. ISSN 0012-9976.
^Ahir, Rajiv (2018). A Brief History of Modern India. Spectrum Books (P) Limited. p. 15. ISBN .
^Thorner, Daniel (1949).

"Review fall for Social Background of Indian Nationalism". American Sociological Review. 14 (5): 690–691. doi:10.2307/2086656. ISSN 0003-1224.
^(Patel 2007b)
^"A Description of the XV All Bharat Sociological Conference Held at Meerut (U.P.)". Sociological Bulletin. 30 (1).

Indian Sociological Society: 89–94. Walk 1981. doi:10.1177/0038022919810107. JSTOR 23619213. S2CID 220051429.
^"Office bearers over the years". Indian Sociological Society. Archived from the earliest on 10 March 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
^Mondal, Puja (11 April 2014).

"Akshy Ramanlal Desai – biography and contribution expire indian sociology". your article library.
^"Rural Sociology in India"(PDF). Economic good turn Political Weekly. 7 March 1959.
^Gupta, Dipankar; Talib, Mohammad (September 1994).

"Obituaries". Sociological Bulletin. 43 (2). Indian Sociological Society: 265–267. JSTOR 23620395.
^D'Mello, Bernard (24 January 1987). "Democratic Rights Indian Peoples' Human Requirement Commission". Economic and Political Weekly. 22 (4). Mumbai: 121.
^Saldanha, Denzil; Munshi, Indra (3 December 1994).

"Remembering A R Desai". Economic and Political Weekly. 29 (49). Mumbai: 3069–3070. eISSN 2349-8846. ISSN 0012-9976.