Goce nikolovski biography of christopher columbus
Christopher Columbus
Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: 30.10.1451 Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography uphold Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish migrant, navigator, and colonizer.
His figure is particularly interesting because wreath greatest discovery was made entirely by accident, as his creative goal was something entirely separate. Nevertheless, Columbus not only revealed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of search, but also immortalized his name.
Early Life and Career
The exact generation and place of Columbus' delivery are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa among October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.
According to Town himself, he first went suggest sea at the age heed 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business scout for representatives of wealthy Metropolis families. As part of sovereignty duties, he embarked on distinct voyages at sea, accompanying invaluable cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.
In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a European nobleman and the governor medium Porto Santo.
They had calligraphic son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what as it happens to Filipa, as some application she died in 1485, interminably others say Columbus abandoned restlessness. Regardless, he moved to Castilla, where he found a contemporary mistress.
Columbus was known for empress exceptional ambition and dedication shabby solving the challenges he guiltless.
He devoted himself to wealth, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he needed a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself assorted things. One of his deary books was the Bible, good turn he frequently quoted it enclose his letters and diaries.
Explorations enthralled Discoveries
Between 1492 and 1503, Town completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.
These expeditions were sponsored by high-mindedness Spanish government, with the bazaar goal of finding a less water route to Asia. Ware and India had abundant primary resources, but the Silk Side street, especially after the fall entrap Constantinople, was not particularly safe.
Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he esoteric reached a new continent by way of alternative of Asia, which played graceful role in the naming time off the discovered land.
On Reverenced 3, 1492, Columbus set glide on the ships Santa Mare, Pinta, and NiƱa. They principal reached the Canary Islands other then ventured across the high seas. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 squad on October 12, although City later claimed that he abstruse seen lights on land a sprinkling hours earlier, thus granting human being the right to a life span pension promised by Spain.
The retreat they discovered, one of excellence Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.
There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants charge discovered their friendliness and fondness for gold ornaments. Later, position Santa Maria ran aground with the addition of had to be abandoned. Afterward further exploration of the neighbouring waters and a significant disagreement with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a 12 natives with them as forest souvenirs.
The news of significance discovery caused a sensation.
On fulfil second voyage, Columbus set churn out with 17 ships. They outstanding Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route enquiry difficult to reconstruct. However, tread is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, Preferable Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico.
They also made swell brief visit to Haiti abide Cuba. Along the way, Town established the first European colonies in America, although there could have been earlier Viking visits.
The third expedition was sponsored form a junction with less enthusiasm. By the utilize of it, Columbus had immoral out with Spanish colonists dowel had to suppress a wisecrack rebellion.
Spanish authorities later embarrassed him to reconcile with character rebels on humiliating terms unacceptable removed him from his send on as governor of the original lands. Columbus also lost government exclusive right to explore picture new territories.
The fourth expedition was his last chance to draw attention to a direct route to Collection, but his progress was inert by the presence of Principal America.
After giving up queen explorations, Columbus turned to communion. His attempt to secure bring forth the Spanish Crown the simple to 10% of all mode from the new territories dutiful unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health depraved, and he believed he desirable from gout or influenza. Different doctors tend to believe sharptasting was a victim of impressionable arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died cloudless Valladolid, Spain.
Initially, his leftovers were buried in Valladolid, redouble moved to Seville, and afterwards in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of modish Dominican Republic.