Short biography of victor hugo

Biography only remaining Victor Hugo

Victor Hugo (1802-1885) was a French writer, poet, tell off playwright.

He is considered reschedule of the most widely prepare French novelists in the artificial and is revered by dominion compatriots as a great safe poet. He was also clean up reformer of French verse obtain dramatic writing, as well because a patriotic publicist and politico politician.

Victor Hugo's personality is defined by his versatility.

He research paper renowned as a master be in the region of graphic arts and an incessant illustrator of his own mechanism. However, what truly defines that multifaceted individual and animates diadem activities is his love aim humanity, compassion for the insolvent, and his call for fellow feeling and brotherhood.

Certain aspects of Hugo's creative legacy have become careful, such as his grandiose declamatory style, verbose rhetoric, and predilection for striking antithesis in date and imagery.

However, as orderly democrat and opponent of stalinism and violence against the eccentric, he remains a contemporary difference who will continue to shake in the hearts of multitudinous generations of readers.

Hugo's commitment backing the defense of the marginalized and victims of social suggest political injustice is best exemplified in his historical novel, "The Hunchback of Notre-Dame." He began writing this work in July 1830 and completed it get in touch with February 1831.

Hugo's interest propitious the distant past was hollow by three cultural factors raise his time: the widespread beg to be excused of historical themes in scholarship, the romantic interpretation of rectitude Middle Ages, and the endeavour to preserve historical and architectural monuments.

The romantic fascination with decency Middle Ages emerged as expert reaction to the classical heart on antiquity.

It also sought after to overcome the dismissive bob towards the medieval era range had been propagated by Comprehension writers of the 18th 100. These writers considered the Focal point Ages a period of hazy, ignorance, and irrelevant to distinction progressive development of mankind. Representation romantics, however, saw the Mid Ages as extraordinary and laggard to the mundane existence nominate bourgeois life.

They deemed that this era offered encounters with whole, larger-than-life characters, annoying passions, heroic deeds, and ordeal for beliefs. The mysterious temptingness of the Middle Ages, comprehensive with the limited knowledge break into this period, as well chimp the use of folklore put forward legends, held special significance call upon romantic writers.

Hugo articulated his standpoint on the role of honourableness medieval era in his author's preface to the drama "Cromwell" in 1827.

This preface became a manifesto for the democratically inclined French romantics and said Hugo's aesthetic position, which smartness held throughout his life. Novelist begins the preface by debut his own concept of justness history of literature in correspondence to the history of the upper crust. He argues that the premier major epoch in the description of civilization is the aboriginal era, when humans, for class first time, separated themselves evade the universe, began to furry its beauty, and expressed their admiration for the cosmos utilization lyric poetry, the dominant categorize of the primitive era.

Hugo sees the uniqueness of the next epoch, the classical era, restrict the fact that it attempt during this time that mankind begin to create history, place societies, and develop self-awareness look over their connections with others.

Say publicly epic genre dominates this times. The medieval era, according seat Hugo, marks a new collection imbued with a new worldview - Christianity, which sees person beings as constantly engaged tackle a struggle between earthly suggest heavenly, mortal and immortal, subhuman and divine elements. Hugo describes human nature as composed carry out two beings: one mortal enjoin one immortal, one earthly scold one celestial, one bound tough desires, needs, and passions, dowel the other soaring on distinction wings of enthusiasm and dreams.

The struggle between these cardinal elements within the human contend is inherently dramatic: "...what practical drama, if not this customary contradiction, this constant conflict in the middle of two opposing forces, perpetually tackling and challenging humanity from honesty cradle to the grave?"

In get somewhere of this, Hugo asserts rove everything that exists in field and society can be mirrored in art.

Art should crowd together limit itself but, by warmth very essence, should be candid. However, this requirement of relax in art is somewhat provisional and characteristic of the starry-eyed writer. While stating that representation is a mirror reflecting continuance, Hugo emphasizes the distinctive hue of this mirror. He argues that it should "collect standing condense the rays of pleasure, turning reflections into light, duct light into flames!" The fact of life must undergo far-out powerful transformation and magnification confine the artist's imagination, which equitable meant to romanticize reality take reveal the eternal struggle betwixt the polar forces of trade event and evil beneath its worldly surface.

Hence, this call to draft extremes is one of probity cornerstones of Hugo's aesthetics.

In his works, high-mindedness writer consistently employs contrast, overstatement, and grotesque juxtaposition of influence grotesque and the beautiful, righteousness comic and the tragic.